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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Nia vibrissa ： ウィキペディア英語版 Nia vibrissa ''Nia vibrissa'' is a species of fungus in the order Agaricales. The species is adapted to a marine environment and is a wood-rotting fungus, producing small, gasteroid basidiocarps (fruit bodies) on driftwood, submerged timber, mangrove wood, and similar substrates. The spores have long, hair-like projections and are widely dispersed in sea water, giving ''Nia vibrissa'' a cosmopolitan distribution. ==Taxonomy== ''Nia vibrissa'' was originally described in 1959 from submerged wood off the coast of Florida. The Latin epithet "''vibrissa''" (meaning "bristly") refers to the hair-like appendages on the spores. It was initially thought to be a deuteromycete (an asexual or mould-like fungus),〔 but was subsequently found to be the sexual state of a basidiomycete, one of the few such known from the marine environment.〔 Since its fruit bodies are enclosed and its spores are passively released, ''Nia vibrissa'' was considered to be a gasteromycete and was placed in its own family within the Melanogastrales, a now obsolete order of terrestrial false truffles.〔 DNA sequencing has since shown that the species is actually related to species of cyphelloid fungi and agarics within the Agaricales.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nia vibrissa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.